This guide has been written for the Datsun 610 Series 180B SSS hardtop coupe (known in some markets as the Datsun 610 Hardtop, Bluebird Hardtop or Bluebird-U Hardtop). This article primarily focuses on the original specifications, options, history and motorsport involvement of the Australian market Datsun 180B SSS vehicles. The information in this guide has been generated from research and observation. Please get in touch if you can offer any additional information that would contribute to this guide for the benefit or restorers and enthusiasts.
Although the Datsun 180B sedan was manufactured in Australia for the local market, the hardtop SSS was a fully imported ‘high-end’ performance variant built in Japan, with SSS meaning “Super Sport Sedan”.
Launched in the Australian market in late 1972, the 180 B SSS hardtop focused on luxury and exclusivity for a brand that had traditionally offered fairly simple products (with the exception of the 240z). The 180B SSS sold very well in the Australian market, with today’s scarcity more a reflection of how vehicles have been treated, and their susceptibility to severe rust.
At the time of launch, the 180B SSS was subject to significant import tariffs, yet managed to retail at $3,395 in Australian dealerships (a touch below the Toyota Celica which retailed at $3,400) – no doubt a strategic decision by Datsun. Other competitors of the time included the Toyota Corona MKII Hardtop, the Mitsubishi Galant Hardtop, and the Mazda 929 Hardtop.
180B SSS Production period and production numbers
The 180 B SSS hardtop was offered in the Australian market from 1972, with runout models likely available in 1977 when it was replaced with the 200B SSS hardtop. Unfortunately there is no clear production or import data freely available for the 180B SSS hardtop in Australia.
A number of original colours have been identified from a Japanese 610 SSS brochure, translated using an image recognition software (so the name translation are not 100% correct). We have included the Japanese brochure in the images for reference. There are also a couple of additional colours which we know to be original from Australian Datsun marketing brochures. Unfortunately, we have not been able to identify accurate paint codes (such as PPG / DuPont codes). Any assistance with this from fellow enthusiasts would be appreciated.
The motor in the 180B 610 SSS was higher compression than a standard L18 motor fitted to the standard Australian 180B. It had an enhanced head, with larger valves and performance cam, which combined with twin carbs gave the engine between 10 - 13 more horsepower than the standard sedan.
For transmission specs, see the next section.
The Australian 180B SSS was available with three transmission options:
Manual SSS transmissions had baulk-ring synchromesh fitted. Gear ratios and speed range for the SSS 4-speed and 5-speed gearbox are as shown below:
5-speed manual transmission:
Gear |
Ratio |
1 |
3.382:1 |
2 |
2.013:1 |
3 |
1.312:1 |
4 |
1.000:1 |
5 |
0.854:1 |
Final drive ratio |
4.111:1 (R160 differential) |
Reverse |
3.57:1 |
4-speed manual
Gear |
Ratio |
1 |
3.382:1 |
2 |
2.013:1 |
3 |
1.312:1 |
4 |
1.000:1 |
Final drive ratio |
3.700:1 |
Reverse |
3.364:1 |
3-speed automatic:
Gear |
Ratio |
1 |
2.458:1 |
2 |
1.458:1 |
3 |
1:1 |
Final drive ratio |
4.111:1 |
Reverse |
3.700:1 (early cars up to mid-1974) / 2.182:1 (from mid-1974) |
180B SSS original engine number:
The 180B SSS was fitted with the L18 motor. The engine block for this motor can be identified by the code “L18”, followed by a six-digit unique engine number, stamped into the face of the side of the engine block (where the head meets the block below the spark plugs, directly behind the oil dipstick funnel).
That engine number should be identical to the engine number that appears on the “Nissan Motor Co Limited” Tag, that is screwed to the bulkhead directly behind the engine rocker cover.
180B SSS original VIN / chassis number:
The VIN is stamped in several locations, and commences with the code “P610-“ followed by a 6 digit unique identifier. This number is placed in the following three locations on the vehicle:
With the above information, it is easy to verify a “matching numbers” car (i.e. a vehicle with its original engine). Several examples of the locations with relevant labels have been included in the image gallery. Interestingly, the design of the vehicle's data plate appear to have changed (the contrasting black/silver changed). We've included a couple of examples for reference..
This section of the guide provides a snapshot of the race and rally achievements of the 180B SSS, focusing mainly on Australian events. The 180B’s performance on the race and rally track was competitive, but it faced plenty of quality competition at the time from many other manufacturers. Also worth mentioning is the fact that Datsun was quite busy racing many other variants such as the highly successful 160J (Violet), the 240/260z, and the 240K.
Below we’ve listed a number of events and results from the 180Bs race and rally career, and in the gallery we’ve included a mash of images from some of these events (as labeled):
1. Bathurst 1000 (Hardie Ferodo 1000)
The 180 B SSS competed in Class “B” (1300cc – 2000cc), against vehicles such as the Ford Escort and Alfa Romeo GTV and GT Junior, and the Mazda RX3. In 1973, the 180B SSS finished 14th outright (4th in its class behind the Alfa GTV, Mazda RX3 and Twin-Cam Escort). In 1974, unfortunately the 180B entry was a DNF.
2. Southern Cross Rally
The 180B SSS competed every year from 1972 through to 1977. Its best result was 3rd place in 1975, 4th place in 1972 and 1974, and 6th place in 1973.
3. Repco Reliability trials – 1979
Although conducted some years after the 180B SSS was discontinued, it competed in this rally and achieved 10th place out of 69 entrants.
4. 1973 East African Safari Rally
The 180B SSS finished fourth and 12th outright, with 4th position giving the SSS a class win.
5. 1977 London to Sydney Rally
The 180B SSS finished the rally in 18th place (out of 47 entrants), completing the rally in 89 hours, 29 minutes and 21 seconds.
6. 1974 Bandama Rally (Rallye du Bandama)
The 180B SSS finished the rally 2nd outright. Impressively, two 180Bs finished the rally (placing 2nd & 3rd and ahead of a 240Z in 5th). Astonishingly, just 6 cars finished the rally. There were a total of 45 vehicles that retired from the rally (including 3 other 180B SSS hardtops). A great video of the 1974 Bandama rally is available on youtube here.
Attached is an assortment of brochures and original documentation for the 180B SSS in Australia (and from some international sources).
If any enthusiasts out there have additional documentation for the SSS that could contribute to this section, please don't hesitate to contact the author so we can share it with others.
The following resources were relied on in the drafting of this information guide. If you have any additional links or resources that belong in this section, please let us know by contacting the author by clicking the button at the top of this page.
- https://www.uniquecarsandparts.com.au/car_info_datsun_180b_sss
- https://www.automobile-catalog.com/model/datsun_australia/610_aus.html
- https://ozdat.com.au/forum/index.php
- http://importarchive.com/datsun/610
- https://www.ewrc-results.com/final/14898-rallye-du-bandama-1974/
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